Staying Safe Online

How To Recognize and Avoid Social Media Scams

Social media has become part of our everyday lives — helping us stay connected with family and friends, discover new products, and even explore investment opportunities. Unfortunately, scammers are increasingly using these same platforms to target unsuspecting individuals.


According to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), consumers reported losing approximately $2.1 billion in 2025 to scams that originated on social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp. As online fraud continues to rise, understanding how these scams work can help you better protect yourself and your personal information.

 

One of the most common schemes is the shopping scam. Fraudulent advertisements often promote expensive or high-demand items at unusually low prices to attract buyers quickly. While the offer may appear legitimate, many victims either never receive the item they purchased or receive counterfeit or incorrect products instead.


Investment scams have also become increasingly common online. Scammers frequently advertise “guaranteed” returns or “easy money” through stock or cryptocurrency investments. These offers are designed to create urgency and excitement, but legitimate investments always involve some level of risk. Financial decisions should never be based solely on advice from someone met through social media.


Another growing concern is romance scams. In these situations, fraudsters spend time building trust and emotional connections through online relationships before eventually requesting money. They may claim to be facing an emergency or encourage victims to participate in fake investment opportunities.


While these scams can be sophisticated, there are several steps individuals can take to reduce their risk:


  • Regularly review and update privacy settings on social media accounts.
  • Be cautious when interacting with unfamiliar individuals or businesses online.
  • Research companies, sellers, or investment opportunities before sending money or making purchases. Searching the name alongside terms such as “scam” or “complaint” can often reveal helpful information.
  • Avoid responding to urgent requests or offers that appear too good to be true.

Awareness remains one of the strongest defenses against fraud. Taking a few extra moments to verify information and exercise caution online can help protect both your personal and financial security.


For additional information on scam prevention and fraud reporting, visit the Federal Trade Commission at ReportFraud.ftc.gov.